Minute Uniting with a Call for a Moratorium on the Death Penalty in Virginia
Herndon Friends Meeting affirms the traditional Quaker opposition to capital
punishment. Based on our understanding of the presence of that of God in
everyone, we find execution unacceptable regardless of the circumstances. We
believe that the death penalty is not an effective deterrent to murder and that
revenge is an unworthy motive for a just society.
This position does not diminish our abhorrence for murder or our sympathy for
the families and friends of those murdered, and we affirm our historical
commitment to aid victims of violence.
Although we recognize that not all in our community share our belief that the
death penalty is inherently wrong we desire to work with the many Virginians who
are now distressed at the application of the death penalty in our state.
To have any claim to justice the use of capital punishment must be
implemented fairly. We have substantial concern that the death penalty process
in Virginia falls short of this minimal goal. The "21 day Rule" which
prevents a court from reviewing any newly discovered evidence of innocence after
21 days have elapsed from the time of sentencing, the "Contemporaneous
Objection Rule," which does not permit objections to be made in appeals if
they were not made in the original trial, and the failure of the Commonwealth to
require that evidence be preserved so that it may be presented in appeal
proceedings are all aspects of death penalty procedure that indicate bias
against the accused.
Because of these procedural deficiencies the application of capital
punishment falls disproportionately on the poor, minority groups, and the
mentally impaired.
Across the United States more than 80 people have been released from death
row when their innocence has been proved after being sentenced. This process is
costly, time consuming, and requires the highest level of legal expertise. Thus
it is particularly distressing that the Commonwealth does not meet the American
Bar Association’s standards for appointment, performance and compensation of
counsel for indigent prisoners. Indeed the American Bar Association has called
for a moratorium on the death penalty, finding its implementation "a
haphazard maze of unfair practices with no internal consistency."
Herndon Friends Meeting joins with those who call for a moratorium on the
death penalty. We call on our Governor and representatives in the Virginia
Senate and House of Delegates to halt executions in Virginia.
Peace and Social Concerns Committee
Herndon Friends Meeting
660 Spring Street
Herndon, Virginia
Accepted in Meeting for Business 5-21-00
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